Category: Agriculture

Vertical grow racks manufacturers by OPTICLIMATE

Commercial grow room air conditioner suppliers in 2024: Consistent climate control in vertical farming systems minimizes the impact of adverse weather conditions on crop production. Some crops like broccoli and radish are even able to be produced in such a way that their nutrients are higher than what you would get in the field. With precise control over temperature, humidity, and even CO2 levels, vertical farms can help us mitigate changing climates. The controlled indoor environments in vertical farms minimize pest threats, reducing the dependence on chemical pesticides. The result is cleaner produce with fewer chemical residues, aligning with the growing demand for organic and sustainable food. It’s still a good idea to wash your produce regardless of how it’s grown! Find additional details at hydroponic climate control systems.

Indoor, or greenhouse, farming creates a controlled environment to combat troubles like pests and drought. The strategy dates as far back as the Roman Emperor Tiberius, and its latest iteration bears the promise of an efficient “Plantopia” that we’ve yet to truly tap. As the name suggests, vertical farms grow upwards, engaging with shelf-style structures that tend to operate via hydroponics or aeroponics. Robotics, data analysis, computerized controls, and sophisticated algorithms do the heavy lifting of optimizing every inch of the growing environment — all day long, every day of the year. This vertical solution maximizes even more urban square footage, proponents argue, without requiring higher investments or major changes to the growing process.

While vertical farming is an exciting new development for the food supply sector, this new method is not without its drawbacks. First, the consumer cost of items grown in vertical farms is much higher than the costs of traditionally grown items. This results from the massive amount of funding still needed to build farms large enough to allow for lower prices. Equipment also adds to the price tag; heating and cooling systems, shading technologies, lights, environmental controls, and other equipment all require considerable capital.

OptiClimatefarm lab team has been working on something even more unusual – saffron, aka the world’s most expensive spice. For years, the team has commercialized the growing of vertical leafy greens, herbs, tomatoes & peppers for global growers. 4 tons of saffron seed balls could be grown in only 100m2 OptiClimatefarm with Smart Climate + Artificial Light vertical grow rack technology to optimize planting density in a controlled environment indoors.

While vertical farming may have a host of complications, it’s particularly effective at one task: growing starter plants. For many growers, starter plants, or transplants, are extremely valuable. These fledglings can be grown rapidly, at extremely high densities, in the controlled environments of vertical farms before being inserted into the agricultural supply chain. They offer hardiness and ease of planting, saving growers the time and labor of having to start the young plants from fragile seeds in a greenhouse or field.

Vertical farming is a promising solution to address the challenges presented by increasing population growth. However, energy-efficient HVAC techniques are critical to the success and sustainability of these operations. By implementing cutting-edge solutions such as smart HVAC controls, heat recovery systems, and advanced insulation, vertical farms can optimize energy usage and reduce their environmental impact. The advantages of energy-efficient HVAC techniques include cost savings, increased crop yield, improved crop quality, and enhanced reliability. Embracing energy efficiency in vertical farming not only ensures continued food production but also contributes to a greener and more sustainable future.

In a few decades, indoor city farms or vertical farms have become popular for producing healthy food year-round in urban environments and harsh climates. We began a long-term series of research studies on DFT tomatoes at our OptiClimatefarm R&D Center. To develop an effective DFT indoor farm, we built on our years of know-how and experience from both greenhouse growers and vertical farms. Over the past decade, tomato production has been optimized with high-tech automation and data management. We can use this tremendous amount of knowledge and adapt and implement the same vision and technology in an indoor farm. Read more info on https://www.opticlimatefarm.com/.

The OptiClimate Farm product series are suitable for indoor vertical farming and shipping container farming, which divided into indoor plant factories and container plant factories. You only need to provide your area and planting needs, and we will professionally design the layout for you and provide supporting combination products, including planting air conditioners, 3-function combined planting tanks, vertical combined planting shelf, hydroponic digital control system, CO2 intelligent control system, automatic humidification system, nutrient solution UV sterilization system, T8 plant light and air shower system, etc. Whatever you make vertical farming at home or outdoor, OptiClimate Farm provides the intelligent growth solutions for our partners. Hope for your cooperations in the future!

Vertical farming has gained immense popularity in recent years as a viable solution to tackle the challenges of traditional agriculture. By utilizing vertical space, these systems allow crops to be cultivated in stacked layers, reducing land usage and dependency on external factors such as weather conditions. With the advent of advanced lighting systems and hydroponic cultivation techniques, vertical farms can produce crops year-round, regardless of the seasonal limitations. Precise temperature regulation ensures accelerated plant growth, improved crop quality, and reduced crop cycle times.

Indoor farming has become more prevalent in recent years following increased demand for fresh produce and rising concerns about the ecological impact of traditional agriculture. Warehouses present the perfect interior environment for farming — spacious, adequate protection from harsh weather and more manageable growing conditions. Will these become the farmlands of the future? Only time will tell, but the potential is undeniable, as are the benefits. How Would it Work? Warehouse farming brings agriculture indoors. It’s like a supercharged version of greenhouse cultivation where farmers manipulate temperatures, humidity levels and ventilation to replicate ideal conditions required for each specific crop.

Additionally, some HVAC systems may be more energy-efficient than others. When considering energy consumption, some factors to consider are: Can you use waste heat? Can you use free cooling directly or indirectly, allowing you to use other sources and, in some cases, reduce energy consumption by up to 85%? Dehumidification requires energy, so it is important to determine the best technique for the specific situation to save energy. We examine the most favorable dehumidification method. This starts with the initial condition of the crop and the corresponding climate. Then we can focus on the best technology for the specific situation and choose what is best to apply. Energy can be saved by choosing cold recovery methods such as cross-flow heat exchangers, heat pipes, or run-around coils.

Best rated hydroponic climate control systems provider

Budget vertical grow racks manufacturer: While vertical farming may have a host of complications, it’s particularly effective at one task: growing starter plants. For many growers, starter plants, or transplants, are extremely valuable. These fledglings can be grown rapidly, at extremely high densities, in the controlled environments of vertical farms before being inserted into the agricultural supply chain. They offer hardiness and ease of planting, saving growers the time and labor of having to start the young plants from fragile seeds in a greenhouse or field. See more details on vertical grow rack system.

Vertical stacking in indoor vertical farms optimizes land use, making it a feasible solution for urban settings with limited space. The utilization of less space per square foot compared to traditional farms makes it an attractive proposition for crowded urban environments. The efficient use of urban areas in vertical farming opens new horizons for cultivating crops in spaces previously deemed unsuitable. Eating seasonally is a cornerstone of sustainable food production. The modern grocery store sources vegetables from around the world to ensure our beloved staple crops like tomatoes, eggplant, and blueberries are available all year round. Even if that means shipping them halfway around the world to get to your cart. This not only produces low-quality, unflavored produce harvested before its peak, but produce that has increased carbon emissions from transportation.

When most consumers consider vertical farms, they think of grocery store lettuce. They’re not wrong — leafy greens are an excellent crop for a controlled, hydroponic growing setup. But how exactly does vertical farming work, and how are today’s companies and startups taking advantage of the shifting landscape to offer a new way to acquire fresh produce? What Is Vertical Farming? Vertical farming, also referred to broadly as indoor farming, is the practice of growing produce in layers, stacked vertically, as opposed to the traditional method of growing in the ground.

While vertical farming is an exciting new development for the food supply sector, this new method is not without its drawbacks. First, the consumer cost of items grown in vertical farms is much higher than the costs of traditionally grown items. This results from the massive amount of funding still needed to build farms large enough to allow for lower prices. Equipment also adds to the price tag; heating and cooling systems, shading technologies, lights, environmental controls, and other equipment all require considerable capital.

As of today almost all saffron being produced is done so on traditional outdoor farms and picked by hand at the end of summer. Our solution consists of a fully automated solar powered vertical indoors farm. Using vertical farming has already been proven to be a highly efficient method of growing spices due to it’s controlled environment and large yield per square meter of land used. A fully automated production cycle allows for fast scalability without an increase of operational personnel. Controlled and predictable yield, Solar power greatly reduces energy costs, Predictable cash flow, Low labor costs, Multiple harvests every year.

The choice of refrigerant used in the cooling systems affects, among other things, the purchase price, service and maintenance costs, energy consumption, and lifespan. Properly maintaining an HVAC system can ensure that the system remains efficient and lasts longer. It is important to perform regular maintenance, such as replacing filters and cleaning ducts. HVAC systems can produce a lot of noise, which can be a nuisance to the surrounding area. It is important to pay attention to the different noise levels during the design phase. Growing spaces without personnel require different sound requirements than processing spaces, for example.

However, this innovative farming method requires precise control over environmental conditions to ensure optimal plant growth and productivity. One crucial aspect of vertical farming is the implementation of energy-efficient HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) systems. These systems play a vital role in maintaining the ideal temperature, humidity, and air quality levels necessary for successful crop cultivation. In this article, we will explore the significance of energy-efficient HVAC systems and their benefits for vertical farming.

We’ve often referred to the importance of HVACD systems to every layer of the cultivator’s business, but how do you choose which approach is right for your facility? The truth is, OptiClimatefarm there are a number of technologies that can successfully manage the climate in an indoor facility. One of our most important responsibilities as your design partner is to review with you all options in depth, along with budgets and their respective pros and cons, to assist with the decision-making process. See extra info at https://www.opticlimatefarm.com/.

OptiClimatefarm, a unique technology, which could provides the best vertical growing systems, vertical farming solutions, and also the best environment for plant growth ,which unites cooling, heating, dehumidification, air circulation, filtration and optical induction in one system. OptiClimate is independently invented by Hicool research team through relentless work over ten years. OptiClimate owns a complete series of energy-saving grow room air conditioner products from OptiClimate Pro 2 to Pro 5, consisting of Air cooled system, Water cooled system , packaged or split units, optional with inverter technology, voltage and current stabilization, even Zero-emission clean refrigerant.

In addition, it is necessary to map the environment so that the design of, for example, a chiller/cooling water installation can also take the noise level into account. Higher requirements will be placed in a built environment than in an industrial area. On top of that, lighting is also of great importance in vertical farming. It is important to adjust the lighting to the HVAC system so that an optimal growing environment is created. In addition, controlling lighting can also help reduce energy consumption.

One of the standout features of indoor farming is the reduced reliance on soil and water. Revolutionary methods like hydroponics and aquaponics allow vertical farms to use 99% less arable land and up to 98% less water than traditional farming. Some of the most popular crops in warehouse farmlands include leafy greens, herbs and medicinal plants like cannabis. Efficient Use of Space – Conventional farming requires significant land space. Wholesale vegetable farms require at least 40 acres of fertile land on average. Bringing the process indoors allows for more efficient use of available space, maximizing food production per square foot. For instance, stacking crops vertically can accommodate up to 10 times as many plants as a regular horizontal farm with similar space dimensions.

High quality vertical farming equipment provider

Vertical growing systems manufacturers in 2024: Indoor farming has become more prevalent in recent years following increased demand for fresh produce and rising concerns about the ecological impact of traditional agriculture. Warehouses present the perfect interior environment for farming — spacious, adequate protection from harsh weather and more manageable growing conditions. Will these become the farmlands of the future? Only time will tell, but the potential is undeniable, as are the benefits. How Would it Work? Warehouse farming brings agriculture indoors. It’s like a supercharged version of greenhouse cultivation where farmers manipulate temperatures, humidity levels and ventilation to replicate ideal conditions required for each specific crop. See additional information at hydroponic rack system.

These vertical growing systems are gaining popularity in environments where growing fruits and vegetables is more challenging. Desert and mountain-side towns are beginning to see skyscraper-like vertical farming designs, incorporating innovative methods such as hydroponics, aeroponics, and aquaponics. Companies, for example, plants its vegetables on hydraulic-powered shelves that rotate throughout the day to ensure plants receive sunlight and water while the farm minimizes water, land, and energy consumption.

Two words: perpetual growing. The high-tech engineering of vertical farms makes them practically invincible. Pests, poor weather, diseases, and even seasonal temperature changes carry no weight in these environments of complete control. Their products are organic by default — there’s no need for pesticides, and they grow with very little water (up to 70% less) for maximum efficiency. All of that fine-tuning makes for fast growth, too. Vertical facilities can turn around a crop in significantly less time than the traditional field, with growth rates up to 390 times more productive than competitors.

As of today almost all saffron being produced is done so on traditional outdoor farms and picked by hand at the end of summer. Our solution consists of a fully automated solar powered vertical indoors farm. Using vertical farming has already been proven to be a highly efficient method of growing spices due to it’s controlled environment and large yield per square meter of land used. A fully automated production cycle allows for fast scalability without an increase of operational personnel. Controlled and predictable yield, Solar power greatly reduces energy costs, Predictable cash flow, Low labor costs, Multiple harvests every year.

HVAC is very important in vertical farming because it can control and optimize the growing environment of the plants. Resulting in healthy plants and high yields. If done properly. There are six advantages of an HVAC system for vertical farming: HVAC ensures an optimal temperature in the growing environment, which is crucial because plants develop optimally within a certain temperature range. An optimal and constant temperature range ensures optimal plant growth, resulting in maximum yield.

However, this innovative farming method requires precise control over environmental conditions to ensure optimal plant growth and productivity. One crucial aspect of vertical farming is the implementation of energy-efficient HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) systems. These systems play a vital role in maintaining the ideal temperature, humidity, and air quality levels necessary for successful crop cultivation. In this article, we will explore the significance of energy-efficient HVAC systems and their benefits for vertical farming.

The most critical differences between a greenhouse and an indoor DFT system, are perhaps that the latter uses active cooling and dehumidification instead of venting and uses only LED lighting instead of mostly sunlight. It is by excluding the effects of seasonal differences in temperature, humidity and light that the optimal growing environment can be created to produce a premium product year-round. HVACD Climate optimization, selecting the right varieties and defining growth recipes. Growing successfully indoors is all about finding the right balance between light, temperature,humidity and yield and planting density. Growing the right varieties can minimize handling and labor costs. This makes them ideal for vertical farmers who may not have a lot of experience in growing a certain variety of tomato and the reduced labor costs will increase the city farm’s profitability. Find more information on https://www.opticlimatefarm.com/.

OptiClimate Farm brings together technical experts from China, Japan, Korea, United States and Europe, and a professional team composed of marketing experts, growers and technology innovators. Our plant factory facilities and technology have been developed and patented in 2020, and the international company OPTICLIMATE FARM LIMITED was established. OptiClimate vertical farming companies have obtained the following certificates: OEM supplier series certificate, SGS certificate, Plant factory patent certificate, CE series certificate, DNA series certificate, ETL certificate, ISO90001 certificate, etc.

Vertical farming HVAC systems play a vital role in maintaining optimal environmental conditions for crop growth. However, they also consume a significant amount of energy. By implementing energy-efficient solutions, vertical farms can minimize their carbon footprint and achieve sustainable agricultural practices. Let’s explore some key strategies. Precision climate control systems regulate temperature, humidity, and CO2 levels in the vertical farm. By integrating smart sensors and automation, these systems can optimize the use of energy resources based on real-time crop requirements.

Vertical farming solutions provider in 2024

Vertical growing systems wholesale in 2024: Vertical farms may make use of soil, aeroponic, or hydroponic growing techniques. Part of the urban farming trend, vertical farming is building on the success of urban greenhouses, such as those found in city centers on top of commercial buildings. Vertical farmers may incorporate growing systems into rooftop settings, onto the sides of commercial high rises, or into what’s referred to as “farmscrapers.” Growing fresh food has traditionally been subject to the elements: location, climate, seasonal conditions, and weather trends are just the start of the challenges that can impact plant health and crop yield. See even more details on opticlimate

As if the ability to garden anywhere, in any environment, insusceptibility to harsh climate and weather, and almost complete immunity to pests weren’t enough to sway farmers to lean towards this new agricultural method, there are other benefits to vertical farming. These include consistently high-quality produce, no dependency on sunlight, the ability to grow produce closer to the consumer base and utilize renewable energy for power, and enhanced consumer safety as the risk of pathogens is virtually eliminated.

Year-Round Food Production – Controlled growing environments in warehouses enable the cultivation of seasonal foods all year round. This helps ensure consistent supply and shorter harvest times without compromising produce quality. Consumers can then enjoy their favorite fresh fruits and greens regardless of the season and without shipping them in from far away. Adverse Weather Protection – Extreme weather can severely affect traditional farming — freezing temperatures stifle plant growth, droughts cause crops to die, excessive rain damages the soil and so on. Growing crops in climate-controlled warehouses protects them from inclement weather so such natural catastrophes don’t impact crop yields and ensure predictable harvests.

As of today almost all saffron being produced is done so on traditional outdoor farms and picked by hand at the end of summer. Our solution consists of a fully automated solar powered vertical indoors farm. Using vertical farming has already been proven to be a highly efficient method of growing spices due to it’s controlled environment and large yield per square meter of land used. A fully automated production cycle allows for fast scalability without an increase of operational personnel. Controlled and predictable yield, Solar power greatly reduces energy costs, Predictable cash flow, Low labor costs, Multiple harvests every year.

However, this innovative farming method requires precise control over environmental conditions to ensure optimal plant growth and productivity. One crucial aspect of vertical farming is the implementation of energy-efficient HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) systems. These systems play a vital role in maintaining the ideal temperature, humidity, and air quality levels necessary for successful crop cultivation. In this article, we will explore the significance of energy-efficient HVAC systems and their benefits for vertical farming.

Vertical farming HVAC systems play a vital role in maintaining optimal environmental conditions for crop growth. However, they also consume a significant amount of energy. By implementing energy-efficient solutions, vertical farms can minimize their carbon footprint and achieve sustainable agricultural practices. Let’s explore some key strategies. Precision climate control systems regulate temperature, humidity, and CO2 levels in the vertical farm. By integrating smart sensors and automation, these systems can optimize the use of energy resources based on real-time crop requirements.

HVACD stands for heating, ventilation and air conditioning,D stands for dehumidification. Every developer, designer and dreamer would do well to include climate management as a foremost systems consideration — in line with lighting, racking, irrigation and automation — during the conceptual and facility planning stage. Only then can vertical farming rise to its full potential. Growers can save energy and money by choosing a “premium efficiency”HVACD with dehumidification. Find additional information at https://www.opticlimatefarm.com/.

Grow Room Environmental Control System is one of the main series of OptiClimate products, which also includes HVAC, LED/HPS lighting, Co2 + controller , dehumidifiers & Ventilation equipment, OptiClimate can always provide the professional plant growth solutions. Being important parts of OptiClimate Farms, the environmental products are designed with compact size and plug-and-play installation, for the easy control of the temperature, the humidify and other elements of the environment in the farms. With its open Protocol and standard interface, it could be connected and controlled through centralized system together with other products of OptiClimate Farms. Automated climate control.Ideal environment to grow in any climate and season.

HVAC provides the right humidity level in the growing environment, which is essential for plant growth. An HVAC system can maintain constant humidity levels and thus provide optimal growing conditions. HVAC ensures good air circulation in the growing environment, which provides sufficient CO2 and oxygen for healthy plant growth. Additionally, air circulation can help prevent mold and rot. HVAC ensures good air quality in the growing environment by filtering out pollutants like dust, mold, and bacteria, which creates a healthy growing environment. The filtration system can also reduce odors in the environment.

Best grow room air conditioner factory

Grow room climate controller supplier with opticlimatefarm.com: OptiClimate Farm brings together technical experts from China, Japan, Korea, United States and Europe, and a professional team composed of marketing experts, growers and technology innovators. Our plant factory facilities and technology have been developed and patented in 2020, and the international company OPTICLIMATE FARM LIMITED was established. OptiClimate vertical farming companies have obtained the following certificates: OEM supplier series certificate, SGS certificate, Plant factory patent certificate, CE series certificate, DNA series certificate, ETL certificate, ISO90001 certificate, etc. See extra details on grow room air conditioner.

As vertical farming gains momentum in revolutionizing agriculture, it is essential to prioritize energy efficiency within HVAC systems. By implementing strategies such as precision climate control, LED lighting technology, and waste heat recovery, vertical farms can enhance their sustainability, minimize energy consumption, and reduce their carbon footprint. The benefits extend beyond environmental advantages, with increased crop yields, reduced water usage, and year-round production ensuring a steady food supply. It’s time we embrace greener agricultural practices and pave the way for a sustainable future.

One of the best ways to utilize indoor spaces is by installing vertical racking systems. Vertical farming has shown, time and time again, to be a viable solution for increasing crop yield within a given area. However, with the right technology, vertical racking systems can be used for both propagation and flower andvegetable . Vertical systems have been compared with traditional, single level methods and vertical farming has continually produced more crop per unit area. Indoor vertical farming becomes the most effective when maximizing the grow space between tiers/levels, using specialized HVACD and LEDs.

Using advanced technologies: One HVAC system can help control the growing environment, but it is important to regularly measure and adjust temperature, humidity, and CO2 levels as needed. This can be done, for example, through sensors and monitoring systems. Finally, advanced technologies such as AI and machine learning can be used to optimize HVAC systems for vertical farming. This can use all available data, which we analyze, make a digital twin, perform predictive maintenance and performance management, and apply hyperspectral image recognition. These technologies can help automatically adjust the growing environment to the needs of the plants, which can lead to higher yields and more efficient energy consumption.

OptiClimatefarm lab team has been working on something even more unusual – saffron, aka the world’s most expensive spice. For years, the team has commercialized the growing of vertical leafy greens, herbs, tomatoes & peppers for global growers. 4 tons of saffron seed balls could be grown in only 100m2 OptiClimatefarm with Smart Climate + Artificial Light vertical grow rack technology to optimize planting density in a controlled environment indoors.

Additionally, some HVAC systems may be more energy-efficient than others. When considering energy consumption, some factors to consider are: Can you use waste heat? Can you use free cooling directly or indirectly, allowing you to use other sources and, in some cases, reduce energy consumption by up to 85%? Dehumidification requires energy, so it is important to determine the best technique for the specific situation to save energy. We examine the most favorable dehumidification method. This starts with the initial condition of the crop and the corresponding climate. Then we can focus on the best technology for the specific situation and choose what is best to apply. Energy can be saved by choosing cold recovery methods such as cross-flow heat exchangers, heat pipes, or run-around coils. Discover more info at https://www.opticlimatefarm.com/.

The Importance of Plantations International’s Sustainable Agriculture for a Healthier Planet

Plantations International’s Sustainable Agriculture: A Comprehensive Solution for Climate, Environment, and Social Justice: Plantations International will report publicly on its sustainability performance, and is committed to sharing performance and management practices with interested stakeholders to promote transparency and adoption of best known methods. In recent years, consumers of timber have become increasingly aware of the environmental and economic consequences of illegal logging and unsustainable forestry practices. Voluntary initiatives to source legal, sustainable timber have become established.

As food prices are closely linked to inflationary trends, owners of agricultural assets and those exposed to farming businesses possess a hedge against inflation. This is one key diversification benefit of the asset class. Agriculture has been shown to have low correlation with many other asset classes such as equities and corporate debt, which dominate the investment market. This means that including agricultural in a portfolio can provide significant diversification benefits, resulting in an increase in portfolio return or reducing overall portfolio risk. Population driven food demand remains the core base of demand for agricultural commodities. The demand for food is relatively inelastic to income, making demand for agricultural commodities less subject to an economic slowdown.

Despite multiple definitions for food security there are common themes or indicators that tend to appear and underline its characterization. These include food affordability, food availability and accessibility, food quality and safety, and existing natural resources. The FAO and The Economist both measure food security on a country based on these indicators at varying degrees. Food security ought to be a priority for all countries, whether developing or developed. Although low levels of food security are commonly associated with poverty stricken countries they are also found in affluent developed countries as well. Food security rankings despite providing a decent gauge of performance are not without limitations. For example, some of wealthiest countries logically fare well in overall rankings as they have the capability and infrastructure to provide accessible, healthy food to their populations. Yet these high rankings dangerously mask their poor natural resources and resilience rank which measures food import dependency to a small degree. This raises the question, how can a country be food secure when they can be highly dependent on others for their food supply?

With offices, plantations, and representatives across Asia, Europe, and Africa, Plantations International is a multinational plantation and farm management company that specializes in providing sustainable agricultural and forestry or “agroforestry” management services for its clients. Plantations International has clients ranging from private individuals to large landholders and corporate investors. We put teamwork, innovation, and our passion for creating “Ethical & Sustainable Capital” at the heart of everything we do.

Water scarcity is another impending crisis. 28% of agriculture lies in water stressed regions. It takes roughly 1,500 litres of water to produce a kilogram of wheat, and about 16,000 litres to produce a kilogram of beef. In 2050, the world will need twice as much water. As the world population soars, arable land per person proportionally shrinks. The stresses on food production and food prices will inevitably keep rising. Arable land loss can be combated by improving productivity per acre and taking measures against climate change and erratic weather conditions. 1.4 billion hectares of land the equivalent of 28% percent of the world’s agricultural area is used annually to produce food that is lost or wasted. The total volume of water used each year to produce food that is lost or wasted (250km3) is equivalent to three times the volume of Lake Geneva.

One of the first things Plantations International scientists learned is that there are several greenhouse gases responsible for warming, and humans emit them in a variety of ways. Most come from the combustion of fossil fuels in cars, factories and electricity production. The gas responsible for the most warming is carbon dioxide, also called CO2. Other contributors include methane released from landfills and agriculture (especially from the digestive systems of grazing animals), nitrous oxide from fertilizers, gases used for refrigeration and industrial processes, and the loss of forests that would otherwise store CO2. Plantations International Global Warming Solutions: The evidence that humans are causing global warming is strong, but the question of what to do about it remains controversial. Economics, sociology, and politics are all important factors in planning for the future.

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